Selection Sort: Given a list, take the current element and exchange it with the smallest element on the right hand side of the current element.
Insertion Sort: Given a list, take the current element and insert it at the appropriate position of the list, adjusting the list every time you insert. It is similar to arranging the cards in a Card game.
Time Complexity of selection sort is always n(n - 1)/2, whereas insertion sort has better time complexity as its worst case complexity is n(n - 1)/2. Generally it will take lesser or equal comparisons then n(n - 1)/2.
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Below you can find the Ruby code snippets:-
Selection Sort
Insertion Sort